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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - hang

 
 

Связанные словари

Hang

hang
~1 v past tense and past participle hung 1 »HANG FROM ABOVE« a) to fix or put something in a position so that the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground  (Hang your coat on the hook.) b) to be fixed in position at the top so that the bottom part is free to move and does not touch the ground + on/from/out of etc  (A large handbag hung from her shoulder. | She sat there with a cigarette hanging out of her mouth.) 2 »PICTURE ETC« a) I always + adv/prep, to fix a picture, photograph etc to a wall, or to be fixed this way + on  (A photograph of a handsome soldier hung on the wall.) b) I always + adv/prep, to show a picture publicly or be shown publicly  (Her portrait now hangs in the National Gallery.) c) be hung with if the walls of a room are hung with pictures or decorations, the pictures etc are on the walls  (rooms hung with rich tapestries) 3 »KILL/BE KILLED« past tense and past participle hanged to kill someone by dropping them with a rope around their neck, or to die in this way, especially as a punishment for a serious crime + for  (They were convicted of genocide and hanged for their crimes. | Corey hanged himself in his prison cell.) 4 hang in the balance to be in a situation in which the end is not certain, and something bad may happen  (The future of the airline hangs in the balance.) 5 hang by a thread to be in a very dangerous situation  (For weeks after the accident, her life hung by a thread.) 6 »PAPER« to fix wallpaper1 on a wall 7 »DOOR« to fix a door in position 8 »MIST/SMOKE/SMELL« to stay in the air in the same place for a long time  (The smoke from the bonfires hung in the air.) 9 hang in there also hang tough informal, especially AmE to remain brave and determined when you are in a difficult situation  (You're innocent and you'll win, so hang in there!) 10 hang your head to look ashamed and embarrassed  (He hung his head and didn't answer her questions.) 11 hang fire to be delayed or prevented from happening or continuing  (The whole project is hanging fire until next week's meeting.) 12 leave sth hanging in the air to fail to make a definite decision about a question  (important issues left hanging in the air) 13 hang a right/left AmE spoken used to tell the driver of a car to turn right or left 14 hang up your hat informal to leave your job, especially at the end of your working life 15 hang loose old-fashioned used to tell someone to stay calm and relaxed 16 I'll be hanged/I'm hanged if BrE old-fashioned used to express annoyance or to say that you will not allow something to happen  (I'll be hanged if I'll let these people order me around!) 17 hang it/hang it all BrE old-fashioned used to say that you are disappointed or annoyed about something 18 hang sth BrE old-fashioned used to say that you are not going to do something  (Oh hang the ironing, let's go for a drink.) hang about phr v BrE 1 spoken to move slowly or take too long doing something  (Don't hang about, we've got a train to catch!) 2 to spend time somewhere without any real purpose  (There are always kids hanging about down by the shops.) 3 hang about with to spend a lot of time with someone  (I don't know what he's doing, hanging about with that bunch.) 4 hang about! spoken used to ask someone to wait or stop what they are doing  (Hang about - I'm nearly ready.) hang around phr v informal 1 to wait or stay somewhere with no real purpose  (I hung around the station for an hour but he never showed up.) 2 hang around with to spend a lot of time with someone  (He hangs around with Luke and Callum.) hang back phr v to be unwilling to speak or do something because you are shy  (Don't hang back - go and introduce yourself.) hang on phr v 1 to hold something tightly  (We all hung on as the bus swung around a sharp bend.)  (Hang on to the rail or you'll fall.) 2 hang on! BrE spoken used to ask or tell someone to wait  (Hang on! I'll be back in a minute.) 3 to continue doing something in spite of difficulties  (I know you're tired, but try to hang on a bit longer.) 4 hang on sth to depend on  (The team's survival in the league hangs on the result of this game.) 5 hang on sb's words/every word to pay close attention to everything someone is saying hang on to sb/sth phr v to keep something  (I'd hang on to that letter. You might need it later.) hang out phr v 1 informal to spend a lot of time in a particular place or with particular people  (She hangs out with a pretty wild crowd. | That's the corner where all the junkies hang out.)  (- see also hangout) 2 T hang something out) to hang clothes on a piece of string outside in order to dry them  (I've hung out the washing.) 3 let it all hang out slang to relax and do what you like hang over sth/sb phr v if something unpleasant hangs over you, you are worried because it is likely to happen soon  (The prospect of famine hangs over the whole area. | be hanging over sb's head)  (With the exams hanging over her head she can't sleep at night.) hang round phr v to hang around (hang1) hang together phr v 1 to help each other and work together to achieve an aim  (We must hang together if we're going to get out of this mess.) 2 if a plan, story, set of ideas etc hangs together, it is well-organized and makes sense  (The case for the defence just doesn't hang together.) hang up phr v 1 to finish a phone conversation by putting the telephone down  (After I hung up I realized I forgot to ask him his telephone number. | hang up on sb (=put the phone down before they have finished speaking))  (I was so angry, that I hung up on her.) 2 T hang something up) to hang clothes on a hook etc 3 be hung up on/about informal to be anxious about something when there is no reason to be  (She's hung up about people knowing she didn't go to college.)  (- see also hang­up) ~2 n get/have the hang of something informal to learn how to do something or use something  (Using the computer isn't difficult once you get the hang of it.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (hangs, hanging, hung, hanged) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. Note: The form 'hung' is used as the past tense and past participle. The form 'hanged' is used as the past tense for meaning 5. 1. If something hangs in a high place or position, or if you hang it there, it is attached there so it does not touch the ground. Notices painted on sheets hang at every entrance... ...small hanging lanterns... They saw a young woman come out of the house to hang clothes on a line. VERB: V prep/adv, V-ing, V n prep/adv • Hang up means the same as hang. I found his jacket, which was hanging up in the hallway... Some prisoners climbed onto the roof and hung up a banner. PHRASAL VERB: V P, V P n (not pron), also V n P 2. If a piece of clothing or fabric hangs in a particular way or position, that is how it is worn or arranged. ...a ragged fur coat that hung down to her calves... VERB: V adv/prep 3. If something hangs loose or hangs open, it is partly fixed in position, but is not firmly held, supported, or controlled, often in such a way that it moves freely. ...her long golden hair which hung loose about her shoulders... VERB: V adj 4. If something such as a wall is hung with pictures or other objects, they are attached to it. The walls were hung with huge modern paintings. VERB: usu passive, be V-ed with n 5. If someone is hanged or if they hang, they are killed, usually as a punishment, by having a rope tied around their neck and the support taken away from under their feet. The five were expected to be hanged at 7 am on Tuesday... It is right that their murderers should hang... He hanged himself two hours after arriving at a mental hospital. VERB: be V-ed, V, V pron-refl • hanging (hangings) Four steamboat loads of spectators came to view a hanging in New Orleans. N-VAR 6. If something such as someone’s breath or smoke hangs in the air, it remains there without appearing to move or change position. His breath was hanging in the air before...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. verb  (hung; also ~ed; ~ing)  Etymology: partly from Middle English hon, from Old English hon, verbt.; partly from Middle English ~en, from Old English ~ian, verbi. & verbt.; both akin to Old High German hahan, verbt., to ~, ~en, verbi. — more at cunctation  Date: before 12th century  transitive verb  1.  a. to fasten to some elevated point without support from below ; suspend  b. to suspend by the neck until dead — often ~ed in the past; often used as a mild oath I'll be ~ed  c. to fasten so as to allow free motion within given limits upon a point of suspension ~ a door  d. to adjust the hem of (a skirt) so as to ~ evenly and at a proper height  2. to furnish with ~ing decorations (as flags or bunting)  3. to hold or bear in a suspended or inclined manner hung his head in shame  4. to apply to a wall ~ wallpaper  5. to display (pictures) in a gallery  6. to throw (as a curveball) so that it fails to break properly  7. to make (a turn) especially while driving ~ a right hung a quick U-turn — Tom Clancy  8. base, found something to ~ our hopes on  intransitive verb  1.  a. to remain suspended or fastened to some point above without support from below ; dangle  b. to die by ~ing — often ~ed in the past he ~ed for his crimes  c. to be connected as something relevant or related thereby ~s a tale — Shakespeare  2. to remain poised or stationary in the air clouds ~ing low overhead  3. linger, persist  4. to be imminent ; impend doom hung over the nation  5. to fall or droop from a usually tense or taut position  6. depend election ~s on one vote  7.  a.  (1) to take hold for support ; cling she hung on his arm  (2) to keep persistent contact dogs hung to the trail  (3) to maintain or continue holding a position ~ behind  (4) to stay even ; keep up — usually used with with trying to ~ with the leader  b. to be burdensome or oppressive time ~s on his hands  8. to be uncertain or in suspense the decision is still ~ing  9. to lean, incline, or jut over or...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  v. & n. --v. (past and past part. hung except in sense 7) 1 tr. a secure or cause to be supported from above, esp. with the lower part free. b (foll. by up, on, on to, etc.) attach loosely by suspending from the top. 2 tr. set up (a door, gate, etc.) on its hinges so that it moves freely. 3 tr. place (a picture) on a wall or in an exhibition. 4 tr. attach (wallpaper) in vertical strips to a wall. 5 tr. (foll. by on) colloq. attach the blame for (a thing) to (a person) (you can't hang that on me). 6 tr. (foll. by with) decorate by hanging pictures or decorations etc. (a hall hung with tapestries). 7 tr. & intr. (past and past part. hanged) a suspend or be suspended by the neck with a noosed rope until dead, esp. as a form of capital punishment. b as a mild oath (hang the expense; let everything go hang). 8 tr. let droop (hang one's head). 9 tr. suspend (meat or game) from a hook and leave it until dry or tender or high. 10 intr. be or remain hung (in various senses). 11 intr. remain static in the air. 12 intr. (often foll. by over) be present or imminent, esp. oppressively or threateningly (a hush hung over the room). 13 intr. (foll. by on) a be contingent or dependent on (everything hangs on the discussions). b listen closely to (hangs on their every word). --n. 1 the way a thing hangs or falls. 2 a downward droop or bend. Phrases and idioms get the hang of colloq. understand the technique or meaning of. hang about (or around) 1 loiter or dally; not move away. 2 (foll. by with) associate with (a person etc.). hang back 1 show reluctance to act or move. 2 remain behind. hang fire be slow in taking action or in progressing. hang heavily (or heavy) (of time) pass slowly. hang in US colloq. 1 persist, persevere. 2 linger. hang on colloq. 1 continue or persevere, esp. with difficulty. 2 (often foll. by to) continue to hold or grasp. 3 (foll. by to) retain; fail to give back. 4 a wait for a short time. b (in telephoning) continue to listen during a pause in the conversation. hang out 1 hang from a window, clothes-line, etc. 2...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) зависание (колоши в печи) 2) подвеска подвешивать to hang on — 1. удерживать(ся) 2. продолжать звучать 3. оставлять (телефон) включённым hang of stirrups — подвеска серёг (весов) ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  1) висеть 2) навешать 3) навешивать 4) увесить 5) увешать 6) увешивать hang up a telephone — телефон. повесить - hang glider - hang up on - hang up ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
  застопорить работу (суда) присяжных ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
7.
  1. вид; способ подвески; манера do you like the hang of the curtains? —- вам нравится, как повешены занавески? mark the hang of the dress —- обратите внимание на то, как сидит платье 2. разг. общий смысл, значение; суть the hang of an argument —- последовательность аргументации, доказательность the hang of a tool —- принцип действия инструмента to get the hang of smth. —- понять что-л.; освоиться с чем-л. to get the hang of smb. —- понять, "раскусить" кого-л. 3. склон, скат, наклон the south-east hang of a hill —- юго-восточный склон холма 4. склонность, предрасположение his hang for languages —- его склонность к языкам 5. пауза, перерыв, остановка, заминка; замедление 6. диал. то, что свисает, висит the hang of fruit —- урожай фруктов 7. спорт. вис back hang —- вис сзади mixed hangs —- смешанные висы ordinary hang —- вис на прямых руках Id: not to care a hang —- наплевать Id: I don't care a hang —- мне совершенно безразлично, мне наплевать Id: it's not worth a hang —- это выеденного яйца не стоит 8. вешать, подвешивать; развешивать to hang one's hat on a peg —- повесить шляпу на крючок to hang a lamp from the ceiling —- повесить лампу; подвесить лампу к потолку the dog hung its ears —- собака опустила уши 9. висеть her protrait hangs over the mantelpiece —- ее портрет висит над камином her hair was hanging down her back —- волосы рассыпались у нее по спине...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
  about  а) тесниться вокруг  б) бродить вокруг; околачиваться, шляться, слоняться  в) быть близким, надвигаться there is a thunderstorm hanging about надвигается гроза  г) прождать I hung about for an hour but he didnt come HANG  1. noun  1) вид; манера mark the hang of the dress - обратите внимание на то, как сидит платье  2) особенности, смысл, значение чего-л. to get the hang of smth. - освоиться с чем-л., приобрести сноровку в чем-л. to get the hang of smb. - раскусить кого-л.  3) склон, скат; наклон I dont care a hang - мне наплевать  2. v.; past and past part. hung  1) вешать; подвешивать; развешивать  2) past and past part. hanged (казнить) to hang oneself - повеситься  3) прикреплять, навешивать to hang a door - навесить дверь to hang wallpaper - оклеивать обоями  4) висеть to hang by a thread - висеть на волоске  5) сидеть (о платье) - hang loose  6) выставлять картины на выставке  7) застревать, задерживаться при спуске и т.п. - hang fire - hang about - hang around - hang back - hang behind - hang down - hang in - hang on - hang onto - hang out - hang over - hang together - hang up - hang upon - hang heavy to hang out ones ear подслушивать hang it all! тьфу, пропасть!, пропади оно пропадом! hang you! убирайтесь к черту! I am hanged if I know провалиться мне на этом месте, если я что-нибудь знаю to hang up ones hat надолго остановиться (у кого-л.) to hang upon smb. s lips/words внимательно слушать, ловить...
Англо-русский словарь
9.
  See: GO HANG, GIVE A HANG or CARE A HANG, GIVE ONE ENOUGH ROPE, AND HE WILL HANG HIMSELF, LEAVE HANGING or LEAVE HANGING IN THE AIR. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом
10.
  - a fusion of O.E. hon "suspend" (transitive, class VII strong verb; past tense heng, pp. hangen), and O.E. hangian (weak, intransitive, past tense hangode) "be suspended;" also probably influenced by O.N. hengja "suspend," and hanga "be suspended." All from P.Gmc. *khang-. Hung emerged as pp. 16c. in northern England dial., and hanged endured only in legal language (which tends to be conservative) and metaphors extended from it (I'll be hanged). Teen slang sense of "spend time" first recorded 1951; hang around "idle, loiter" is from 1847, and hang out (v.) is from 1844. Hangnail is 1678, though probably from O.E. agnail "a corn on the foot," from PIE *angh- "tight, painfully constricted, painful." Hang fire was originally used of guns that were slow in communicating the fire through the vent to the charge. Hanger-on is from 1549. Hangover first attested 1904, on notion of something left over from the night before. To get the hang of (something) "understand" is from 1845. Hang-up "psychological fixation" is first attested 1959. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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